The body's parasitic infection is a frequent phenomenon that can easily be both children and adults (for the first time to be greater, because they observe worse hygiene).The internal parasite varies from the localization position in the carrier, characteristics, structures, life cycles and also affects the carrier at a larger or lower level.Depending on what parasites have appeared in the human body, symptoms may also vary.
Type
Talking about what parasites infection is in human organs, many patients think, first of all, about worms.However, there are many other types of aggression.In the human body, two types of parasites are the most common.They have a different life cycle and the nature of transmission, because they need to be distinguished.
- The first type is to live in the human body, if not called helminths or worms.Hlybon's invasion is concentrated mainly in the intestine, creating quite obvious symptoms and easily diagnosed.In addition, in general, it is very easy to cure it, and it often has no serious harm in adults and children.Such parasites have two types - nematodes (round) and striped worms.It is transmitted through the mouth-mouth line, that is, so that the parasite in the human body appears, it is necessary to swallow a significant amount of their eggs, emitted by stool;
- Microscopes simply parasites inside a person, amoeba, etc. are not noticeable to the eye.Signs of parasite in the body in this case more clearly.It is harder to treat them and it is quite difficult to diagnose, unlike the previous type.The effects of parasites on the human body are much more meaningful, such infections can lead to the development and worsening chronic diseases and even threatening life.The nature of transmission is stool, sometimes through blood and some other ways.
It is very important to know what parasites live in the human body, as this will help avoid infection.
Type
Parasites cause a range of symptoms.Typically, it is localized in the organ or system that they are surprised.Depending on the species, parasites in the body can lead to important activity, eat and multiply in certain conditions.Based on this, they are divided into conditional species:
- Intestines (mainly round and flat worms - battery worms, ascarides, tapeworms);
- The liver (mainly micro whole animals - Lamblia, etc.);
- Muscle (also, mainly microscopy);
- Joint (like in the previous case);
- Skin (microorganisms, fungi);
- The heart (mainly microscopy or damage by helminth larvae);
- Lungs (worm infection with worms);
- Brain (larval form of worms and simple organisms);
- Parasites in human blood (micro whole animals);
- The genitals in the uterus, vagina (usually worms, but this phenomenon is quite rare).
Each group is listed, causing a number of parasitic signs in the human body.Therefore, to diagnose infection in a timely manner, you need to know what can cause it.
Localization
Although there are many places where parasites live in the human body, as it can be seen from the parasite groups listed above, the most common is worms.These worms are localized, mainly in the intestine.Depending on the species, they can live in a small or large intestine.There they multiply, lay eggs and eat.That is, the active stages of their life cycle are being conducted.
These parasites in humans have the stage of migration in which larvae fall into other organs (lungs, liver, brain, heart, muscle, etc.), attacks them.This is due to the fact that from their intestines falling into the locality, and then into a common blood flow.Therefore, parasites in one person fall into all organs and systems.But there, they form a capsule around the larvae and go into a resting state.However, they cause the development of inflammatory, abscesses, and blood infections.
Others of one person, for example, Giardia, settled in the liver.There, the most favorable environment is for them, and therefore the intestines and other systems that they have a minimum number.The same way of life is a bicom.These parasites can draw a minimum of their life cycle in the intestine, mainly affecting other organs.
Some parasites live on the body of the carrier.This is mostly mushrooms of one or another.Depending on the species, they affect the skin, nails, scalp, mucous membranes.Micro-glow is another type of pests living on the skin and its upper layers.
General symptoms
Symptoms of the presence of parasites in the human body vary depending on which type of aggression has occurred on the body.But almost everyone is characterized by two signs - poisoning and allergic syndrome.
- Development of poisoning is the result of body poisoning with parasites products.It is completely caused by all types of parasites in the body.It is expressed as a continuous weakness of the carrier, its pale, increasing fatigue, chronic fatigue, drowsiness.In children, poisoning can be expressed quite strongly, in adults - at a lower level;
- The second most common phenomenon that causes parasites in the human body is allergic symptoms.This is due to the fact that the immune system, trying to protect the body from an alien agent, activates the active production of histamine.If a lot of blood accumulates in the blood, allergies will grow.Typically, the main symptoms are skin - rash, urticaria, but can also be respiratory.
In the diagnostic stage of the parasite in the body, we can conclude by the presence of specific immune globulin in blood tests.Regardless of the nature of invasive agents, the immune system produces specific antibodies against it.If there are such antibodies, there is an invasive in the body.And according to the type of antibody, you can understand which one.
Specific symptoms
How parasites affect the body depends on their type.Each person has specific symptoms of infection with parasites.Overseas infections with internal parasites (Lambliosis, Toxocarosis, Opistorhoz, etc.), as well as Heelminthic aggressions with active internal organs in the movement period are extremely difficult.The first signs with this stream are as follows:
- Increase body temperature, often meaningful;
- Chills;
- Abundant sweating;
- Sometimes there is an increase in lymph nodes;
- If parasites hit the lungs, there will be a mild cough, over time can strengthen and even go into pneumonia;
- If the liver is defeated, it increases, its pain is observed;
- When local on the skin, rash and redness, peeling, itching appear;
- With intestinal worms, abdominal pain, flatulence, nausea, weight loss, can cause constipation or diarrhea;
- With localization in the organs of the cardiovascular system, heart, arrhythmia, tachycardia and other rhythmic disorders observed;
- The pain generated from parasites in the muscle and joints is not pronounced and occurs periodically in the affected areas.
It can be said that parasites in humans are present in the body, other symptoms may also, but above is the most characteristic.The most characteristic evidence that intestinal worms in the body is to detect individuals on the chair.
Treatment
Introduction or simplest can live in a person long enough, without expressing yourself.However, if you doubt the invasion, you need to undergo a diagnosis and diagnosis immediately.A parasite or infectious expert will indicate how to treat infections.
Treatment of helminths is done using anti -artery drugs.All specific drugs are divided into two groups.Preparations with a broad spectrum of parasitic killing actions of some types and are prescribed for an invasion with an unclear pathogen.Preparations with a narrow spectrum are prescribed when an invasion agent is installed, they are less toxic.
A person should use such a drug once.After 7-10 days, a second reception was defined to protect against possible self-aggression.Sometimes the drug can be prescribed in a short process of 3-5 days.The dosage depends on the degree of invasion, drugs, weight of the patient and other factors.